The CFO’s value frame

Before any pitch, you have to know what the CFO actually cares about. For most commercial-property CFOs in 2026, the three things are:

  1. Net Operating Income (NOI) per square foot. Most owner-financed real estate is priced as a NOI cap-rate multiple. A dollar of NOI improvement at a 6.5% cap rate is worth $15.40 of asset value. That ratio is the only ratio that matters to the CFO.
  2. Risk to the income stream. Anything that threatens occupancy, tenant satisfaction, or compliance is a risk to cap-rate. BPS exposure, deferred capex risk, electrification mandates: all show up here.
  3. Capital sequencing. Capex is rationed. The question is which capex gets done now versus deferred, and what financing covers it.

Notice what’s not on the list: carbon, kilowatt-hours, COP curves, refrigerant types, or sustainability strategy. Those are the things engineers want to talk about. They’re how to win the third meeting. They’re not how to get the second meeting.

The Jewell pitch, applied

Jewell’s structure, slightly paraphrased:

Trigger: ‘Given [thing-in-prospect’s-world],’ Outcome: ‘we help [prospect-archetype] [achieve-value-aligned-outcome] Proof: ‘by [credible-mechanism], typically [quantified-result].’ Ask: ‘Would [small-next-step] be useful?’

A version applied to a heat-pump retrofit pitch to a Colorado commercial-property CFO:

‘Given the 2030 BPS targets and the 179D cliff in June 2026, we help Denver-area commercial property owners convert near-term rooftop replacement capex into NOI improvement of $1.80 to $3.10 per square foot — typically through dual-fuel or electric heat-pump RTU replacement timed to capture the closing federal deduction and lock out BPS exposure through 2030. We’ve modeled this on 14 Denver assets in the last six months. Would a 30-minute look at how this sequences on your portfolio be useful?’

Read it out loud. ~22 seconds. Slightly over. Acceptable.

Note what’s there:

  • Trigger phrases (BPS, 179D, June 2026) that a CFO with any 2026 calibration recognizes immediately. They flag you as someone who is paying attention to their world.
  • An outcome stated in NOI dollars per square foot. The currency the CFO thinks in.
  • Mechanism mentioned (heat-pump RTU) but not lingered on.
  • Proof — typical range, on real assets, recently. Not exact, not theoretical.
  • The ask is small, time-bounded, and offers value (a portfolio look) rather than asking for one (a meeting to learn about us).

Note what’s not there:

  • COP at 17°F.
  • Refrigerant transition discussion.
  • Carbon.
  • Site-EUI math.

Those will come in meeting two.

The Klaff layer

Jewell’s pitch works on its own. With Klaff’s frame layered on top, it works harder.

Three Klaff moves that apply directly:

Time scarcity, not value scarcity. Don’t say ‘we have limited availability.’ Say ‘I’m in Denver for the rest of the quarter; after that we’re back to bandwidth on Q1 work in Kenya.’ True for us; specific; signals other people want our time too.

A small, well-placed status move. Klaff calls this ‘creating intrigue.’ For engineers, it’s usually mentioning a recent decision you made that the prospect wouldn’t have expected. ‘We just declined a 600,000 sq ft portfolio in another state because the project economics didn’t pencil — even with the 179D enhancement. Here’s why I think yours might.’ That positions you as someone who turns away work, which is the opposite of how engineers usually present themselves.

The prize frame. End the pitch with the prospect qualifying themselves to you, not the reverse. After the 15-second pitch, the question is not ‘can I show you a proposal’ (vendor frame) — it’s ‘would your asset portfolio be a fit for this analysis?’ (prize frame, prospect qualifies in).

It feels uncomfortable to engineers because we are trained to over-explain credentials. Resist. The framing is doing more work than the credentials ever will.

The one-page narrative proposal

Meeting two needs an artifact. Jewell’s one-page narrative proposal works because it does three things on one page:

  1. Restates the prospect’s frame in their language. Not your scope of work. Their problem.
  2. Aligns your proposed work to the frame. This is where the engineering comes in, briefly.
  3. Quantifies the outcome in their frame. NOI delta. Asset-value delta. Risk reduction.

Template (literally, one page):

Subject: ‘NOI improvement of $X-Y / sq ft via [project] — [property address], [year]’

Section 1 — Situation (50 words): What’s true about their asset and their 2026/2030 horizon.

Section 2 — Proposed move (60 words): The project, briefly. One sentence on what we’d do. One sentence on why it sequences with their other capex. One sentence on financing/incentive stack.

Section 3 — Financial outcome (table): Year 1 NOI delta, 5-year NPV, 20-year NPV, BPS compliance position at 2030.

Section 4 — Risk (30 words): What could go wrong, briefly and honestly.

Section 5 — Next step (15 words): A specific small thing with a date.

That’s it. No appendices. No 50-slide PDF. One page. The right CFO will engage with this in a way they will not with a typical engineering proposal.

A war story

In 2025 we pitched a 110,000 sq ft Denver office on a heat-pump RTU phasing program. I led the first meeting with a 30-slide deck. Walked through climate-zone analysis, COP curves at design conditions, refrigerant transition strategy. Took 50 minutes. The CFO was patient, attentive, and at the end said ‘I’ll need to think about it.’

We didn’t get the second meeting.

Six months later, I tried again on a similar building. Different CFO. I opened with a single sentence:

‘Given the 2030 BPS target and the 179D cliff in June, we think this asset’s 2026/2027 capex sequence is worth $1.20 to $2.30 per square foot of NOI improvement if you time the rooftop replacement correctly. Would you like to see the math?’

He said yes. Forty-five minutes later we had a scope. Two weeks later we had a signed agreement.

The engineering was the same in both pitches. The first one died at the COP curves. The second one started with the NOI delta and got us to the COP curves an hour later — when he was the one asking.

The lesson, hard-won: the engineering is the second meeting. The first meeting is the value frame.

How to practice this

This isn’t natural to engineers. Practice it. Five drills:

  1. Write your 15-second pitch for your three most common prospect archetypes. Out loud. Time it. Iterate until it’s under 20 seconds without sounding rushed.
  2. Try a one-page narrative proposal for your most recent project, after the fact. What would it have looked like? Compare to the 30-page PDF you actually sent.
  3. Practice the prize frame on internal meetings. It’s a low-stakes way to feel the muscle.
  4. Read Jewell’s Selling Energy (Amazon, his website) and Klaff’s Pitch Anything. Re-read both. Then re-read.
  5. Ship the next pitch in this format. Track whether you got the second meeting.

Sources

  • Mark T. Jewell, Selling Energy: Inspiring Ideas That Get More Projects Approved! (sellingenergy.com, 2014, with multiple updates since)
  • Oren Klaff, Pitch Anything, McGraw-Hill, 2011
  • Eenovators Q1–Q2 2025 Colorado pitch log, anonymized

Frequently asked questions

What is Mark Jewell's 15-second pitch?
A short, values-aligned pitch developed by Mark Jewell of SellingEnergy.com, designed for energy-efficiency engineers selling projects to non-technical decision makers. The structure: a trigger phrase that signals you understand the prospect's world, an outcome tied to their values, a brief proof point, and a small ask. The full method is in his book Selling Energy.
Why 15 seconds?
Because that's roughly how long you have before a senior decision maker decides whether you're worth a deeper conversation. The engineer's instinct to lead with technical context burns through that window before the value is on the table.
How does Oren Klaff's framing fit?
Klaff's central move is frame control — entering the conversation in a higher-status position than the typical vendor-buyer dynamic. For engineers selling to CFOs, this means coming in with a viewpoint, a constraint on time, and a posture of scarcity. The Jewell pitch can be delivered from a buying frame; with Klaff's framing on top, it's harder to ignore.
Doesn't this feel manipulative?
Frame control and values-aligned pitching are tools for getting the right project heard. The project still has to be good. If you're pitching a bad project with great framing, you'll close the first one and lose the customer forever. The framing exists so good projects don't die in the inbox.
How is this different from a typical engineering proposal?
A typical engineering proposal leads with scope of work and ends with cost. The Jewell-Klaff approach leads with the prospect's value frame, structures the entire conversation around outcomes in that frame, and treats the engineering as supporting evidence — not the thesis.
Should I use this for the first email or only for in-person pitches?
Both. The 15-second pitch translates almost directly into a 60-word cold email. The framing principles apply identically. The biggest difference is that email lets you be more explicit about the small ask, while in-person you can adjust based on the room.
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Chris Mbori
About the author

Chris Mbori

Founder of Eenovators Limited (East African ESCO), partnering with AIM Dynamics. Built Eagles and the ADM portal. AEE Energy Manager of the Year (Sub-Saharan Africa). 10 AEE certifications. Licensed Engineer. Field journal — hype-skeptical, field-tested.